Wednesday, 10 June 2026
Wednesday, 10 June 2026

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Noone has monopoly of names
Case Law

Nobody has a right to monopoly of names.

Offoboche v. Offoboche [2006] 13 NWLR (Pt. 997) 298 at 306, paras. B-D, per Ibiyeye, JCA: “…No legislation in Nigeria restricts a person to a fixed number of names or enjoys a monopoly of names. In effect, even if names are identical or the same, no person in Nigeria has a legal right to restrain […]

Court order should not contain etc
Case Law

It is improper for an order of court to contain “etc”.

Ezeadukwa v. Maduka [1997] 8 NWLR (Pt. 518) 635 at 668, paras. E-F, per Tobi, JCA (of blessed memory): “…An order of a court must be precise, succinct and to the minutest detail. An order of a court must also be complete. Parties should not be exposed to speculations as to the real content of […]

DNA test as proof of paternity
Case Law

Generally, where the paternity of an adult is in issue, court cannot order the conduct of a DNA test.

Anozia v. Nnani [2015] 8 NWLR (Pt. 1461) 241 at 256-257 paras. H-B, per Mbaba, JCA: DNA, that is, “deoxyribonucleic acid” is a molecule that contains the genetic code of any organism. It is hereditary and has become an euphemism for scientific analysis of genetic constitution to determine one’s roots. I doubt whether that form […]

use of abbreviated names
Case Law

Use of abbreviated names by legal practitioners appears risky but the Supreme Court has come to the rescue.

Dankwambo v. Abubakar [ 2016] 2 NWLR (Pt. 1495) 157 at 208, paras. C-F, per Ariwoola, JSC: “There are many senior legal practitioners and Judicial Officers whose first name as it appears on the roll of legal professionals of the Supreme Court of Nigeria has been abbreviated as it stands today, yet that abbreviation has […]

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