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Thursday, 21 May 2026

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Order of arrest of ship subsists after fourteen days
Case Law

The Federal High Court lacks jurisdiction over civil claims arising from insurance matters, section 97 of the Insurance Act, 1997 notwithstanding.

Sun Insurance (Nig.) Plc v. U. E. C. C. Ltd. [2015] 11 NWLR (Pt. 1471) 576 at 612, paras. F-H, Kekere-Ekun, JSC: “The issue to be determined therefore, is whether the Insurance Act of 1997, being an existing law by virtue of section 315(1)(a) of the 1999 Constitution, confers such exclusive jurisdiction on the Federal […]

Joinder of INEC in court cases
Case Law

Failure to join INEC in an election petition case is fatal!

A. D. C. v. Bello [2017] 1 NWLR (Pt. 1545) 112 at 132, paras. B-E, per Okoro, JSC: “By the above provision of the Electoral Act (supra), INEC is not only a necessary party but a statutory party. Having agreed with the two courts below on the issue, all the flamboyant arguments of counsel for […]

NIC decisions are appealable
Case Law

Statement on Oath filed in support of a Claim or Defence is valid and operative even if the Claim or Defence is later amended without new oath filed.

Dunalin Inv. Ltd v. BGL Plc [2016] 18 NWLR (Pt. 1544) 262 at 326, paras. E-G, per Augie, JCA (as he then was): “An amendment dates back to the date the document amended was filed, and the action continues as though the pleadings had been in the original form right from its original date… In […]

A document rejected must be so marked by Judge
Case Law

Documents not frontloaded are admissible, if relevant.

Dunalin Inv. Ltd v. BGL Plc [2016] 18 NWLR (Pt. 1544) 262 at 340, paras. D-E, per Augie, JCA: “The documents were pleaded,… the fact that they were not frontloaded becomes something inconsequential; there is no law that says a document which is not frontloaded is inadmissible.” Blogger’s Note: The Court reached the above decision […]

Court of Appeal of Nigeria
Case Law

The Court of Appeal has a duty to pronounce on other issues where it holds that the trial court lacked jurisdiction.

Katto v. Central Bank of Nigeria [1991] 9 NWLR (Pt. 214) 126 at 149, paras. G-H, per Akpata, JSC: “Where a trial court after holding that it had jurisdiction proceeded to determine the matter before it and an intermediate Court of Appeal thinks the trial court lacked jurisdiction, the said intermediate court should in the alternative resolve the complaints […]

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